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職稱英語考試綜合類(C級)試題及答案

時間:2024-12-25 18:00:02 飛宇 學人智庫 我要投稿

職稱英語考試綜合類(C級)試題及答案

  在現(xiàn)實的學習、工作中,我們或多或少都會接觸到考試題,借助考試題可以檢測考試者對某方面知識或技能的掌握程度。一份好的考試題都具備什么特點呢?以下是小編幫大家整理的職稱英語考試綜合類(C級)試題及答案,僅供參考,希望能夠幫助到大家。

職稱英語考試綜合類(C級)試題及答案

  職稱英語考試綜合類(C級)試題及答案 1

  第1部分:詞匯選項(第1~15題,每 題1分,共15分)

  下面每個句子中均有1個詞或短語劃有底橫線,請為每處劃線部分確定1個意義最為接近選項。

  1 She was close to success.

  A fast B quick

  C near D tight

  2 The two girls look alike.

  A beautiful B similar

  C pretty D attractive

  3 The boy is intelligent.

  A clever B naughty

  C difficult D active

  4 Everybody was glad to see Mary back.

  A sorry B sad

  C angry D happy

  5 What is your goal life?

  A plan B aim

  C arrangement D idea

  6 Jack was dismissed.

  A fired B fined

  C exhausted D criticized

  7 John is crazy about pop music

  A sorry B mad

  C concerned D worried

  8 It is the movement, not the color, of objects that excites the bull

  A frightens B scares

  C arouses D confuses

  9 It is highly unlikely that she will arrive today.

  A probably B very

  C hardly D possibly

  10 I am feeling a lot more healthy than I was

  A many B no

  C much D some

  11 Since ancient times people have found various ways to preserve meat

  A eat B cook

  C freeze D keep

  12 We packed up the things we had accumulated (積累) over the last three years and left.

  A late B recent

  C past D final

  13 The expedition reached the summit at 10:30 that morning

  A bottom of the mountain B foot of the mountain

  C top of the mountain D starting point

  14 There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a previous record of performance.

  A beats B destroys

  C maintains D defends

  15 The president proposed that we should bring the meeting to a close.

  A stated B said

  C suggested D announced

  第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16~22題,每題1分,共7分)

  下面的短文后列出了7個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內容對每個句子做出判斷:如果該句提 供的`是正確信息,請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請選擇C.

  G8 Summit

  Leaders of the Group of Eight Major Industrialized Nations (G8) will meet in Scotland in July this year. Representatives from China, India, Mexico, South Africa and Brazil have also been invited. Here#39;s what the G8 leaders want from the meeting.

  British Prime Minister Tony Blair wants the G8 to cancel debt to the world#39;s poorest countries. He wants them to double aid to Africa to 50 billion pounds by 2010. He has also proposed reducing subsidies to Western farmers and removing restrictions on African exports. This has not got the approval of all members because it will hurt their agricultural interests. On climate change, Blair wants concerted (共同的) action by reducing carbon emissions (排放)。

  US President George W. Bush agrees to give help to Africa. But he says he doesn#39;t like the idea of increasing aid to countries as #39;it will increase corruption. Bush said he would not sign an agreement to cut greenhouse gas emissions at the summit, according to media. The US is the only G8 member not to have signed the Kyoto Protocol (京都議定書)。 Although the US is the world#39;s biggest polluter, Bush so far refuses to believe there is sufficient scientific data to establish beyond a doubt that there is a problem.

  French President Jacques Chirac supports Blair on Africa and climate change. He is determined to get the US to sign the climate change deal.

  German Chancellor Gerhard Schroder remains doubtful of Blair#39;s Africa proposals. Schroder#39;s officials have dismissed the notion that money will solve Africa#39;s problems as "old thinking." Berlin says that African states should only receive extra money if they can prove they#39;ve solved the corruption problem.

  Russian President Vladimir Putin was doubtful about the value of more aid to Africa. But he has seen a way to make this work to his advantage. Putin intends to use the aid to Africa as a springboard (跳板) next year to propose aid to the former Soviet republics of Georgia, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Moldova.

  Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi#39;s priorities are a seat on the UN Security Council, for which he will be lobbying (游說) at the summit. And he#39;s concerned about the Democratic People#39;s Republic of Korea#39;s nuclear weapons programme.

  16 The G8 countries include China, India, Mexico, South Africa and Brazil,

  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

  17 Blair hopes that the G8 countries will work together to reduce carbon emissions

  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

  18 India has accepted the invitation to attend the G8 meeting.

  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

  19 Bush agrees to increase aid to Africa.

  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

  20 Chirac takes a stand similar to Blair#39;s on Africa and climate change

  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

  21 According to media, Bush will sign the Kyoto Protocol at the summit.

  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

  22 Japan will reject Blair#39;s proposal to increase aid to Africa

  A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned

  職稱英語考試綜合類(C級)試題及答案 2

  一、詞匯選項(每題 1 分,共 15 分)

  The old man was extremely feeble. He could hardly walk.

  A. weak B. ill C. sad D. healthy

  答案:A!癴eeble” 意為虛弱的,與 “weak” 同義,“ill” 是生病的,“sad” 是悲傷的,“healthy” 是健康的。

  She was astonished at the news of her friends death.

  A. excited B. amazed C. happy D. angry

  答案:B!癮stonished” 和 “amazed” 都表示驚訝的,“excited” 是興奮的,“happy” 是高興的,“angry” 是生氣的。

  二、閱讀判斷(每題 1 分,共 7 分)

  閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后列出了 7 個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內容對每個句子做出判斷:如果該句提供的是正確信息,選擇 A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,選擇 B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,選擇 C。

  The Internet has become part of young peoples life. A recent survey shows that most of them use the Internet every day. They use it for various purposes, such as searching for information, chatting with friends, and playing games.

  However, some parents are worried about their childrens Internet use. They think that their children may be exposed to bad information or become addicted to online games.

  Young people use the Internet mainly for studying.

  答案:B。原文提到年輕人用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)搜索信息、聊天、玩游戲等多種目的,并非主要用于學習,所以該句錯誤。

  Some parents are concerned about their childrens Internet use.

  答案:A。文中明確說 “some parents are worried about their childrens Internet use”,“worried” 與 “concerned” 同義,所以該句正確。

  三、概括大意與完成句子(每題 1 分,共 8 分)

  閱讀下面這篇短文,完成短文后的兩項任務:(1)概括大意,從所給選項中選出能概括各段大意的最佳選項;(2)完成句子,根據(jù)短文內容從所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。

  Paragraph 1: The importance of sleep cannot be overstated. Adequate sleep is essential for maintaining good physical and mental health. It helps the body repair itself and recharge for the next day.

  A. The benefits of sleep

  B. Sleep disorders

  C. How to improve sleep

  答案:A。該段主要講述睡眠的.重要性,即睡眠的益處,所以選 A。

  Paragraph 2: Many people suffer from sleep disorders, such as insomnia and sleep apnea. These conditions can have a negative impact on their daily lives, causing fatigue, irritability, and poor concentration.

  A. The benefits of sleep

  B. Sleep disorders

  C. How to improve sleep

  答案:B。此段圍繞人們遭受的睡眠障礙展開,如失眠、睡眠呼吸暫停等,所以選 B。

  完成句子:

  Adequate sleep is necessary for _.

  A. playing games all night

  B. maintaining good health

  C. staying awake all day

  答案:B。原文提到 “Adequate sleep is essential for maintaining good physical and mental health”,所以選 B。

  四、閱讀理解(每題 3 分,共 45 分)

  閱讀下面兩篇短文,每篇短文后有 5 個問題,根據(jù)短文內容從所給選項中選出最佳答案。

  Passage 1

  The history of the book is long. From ancient times, people have used various materials to record information. In early times, people carved words on stones or bones. Later, papyrus was used in Egypt. It was a kind of plant-based material that was easier to write on.

  With the development of technology, paper was invented in China. It quickly spread around the world and became the main medium for writing and printing. In modern times, e-books have emerged, providing a new way to read.

  In ancient times, people recorded information by _.

  A. using e-books

  B. carving on stones

  C. using paper

  答案:B。原文明確說 “In early times, people carved words on stones or bones”,所以選 B。

  Papyrus was used in _.

  A. China

  B. the whole world

  C. Egypt

  答案:C。文中提到 “Later, papyrus was used in Egypt”,所以選 C。

  Passage 2

  A new study shows that plants can communicate with each other. They use chemicals to send signals when they are under attack by insects. For example, when a tomato plant is bitten by a caterpillar, it releases a certain chemical. This chemical can be sensed by neighboring plants, which then start to produce substances that make them less attractive to insects.

  What do plants use to communicate?

  A. Sounds

  B. Chemicals

  C. Movements

  答案:B。文中指出 “plants can communicate with each other. They use chemicals to send signals”,所以選 B。

  When a tomato plant is attacked by a caterpillar, it _.

  A. dies immediately

  B. releases a chemical

  C. attacks the caterpillar back

  答案:B。原文提到 “when a tomato plant is bitten by a caterpillar, it releases a certain chemical”,所以選 B。

  五、補全短文(每題 2 分,共 10 分)

  閱讀下面短文,文中有 5 個空白處,從所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文內容完整。

  Many people like to travel. Traveling can broaden our horizons and enrich our lives. 1. _. When we travel, we can visit famous historical sites, enjoy beautiful natural scenery, and taste delicious local food.

  However, traveling also has some challenges. 2. _. For example, we need to make travel plans, book hotels, and deal with transportation problems.

  To make our travels more enjoyable, we should do some preparations. 3. _. First, we should choose a destination that suits our interests. Second, we should learn about the local customs and traditions. Third, we should pack our bags carefully.

  A. We should consider many things

  B. There are many benefits of traveling

  C. It is important to plan ahead

  答案:1. B。該空后面列舉旅行能參觀歷史遺跡、欣賞美景、品嘗美食等,是在說旅行的益處,所以選 B。

  2. A?涨罢f旅行有挑戰(zhàn),空后列舉制定旅行計劃、訂酒店、處理交通問題等,說明要考慮很多事,所以選 A。

  3. C?涨罢f要做準備,空后具體說選目的地、了解當?shù)仫L俗、仔細打包等,強調提前規(guī)劃的重要性,所以選 C。

  六、完形填空(每題 1 分,共 15 分)

  閱讀下面短文,文中有 15 個空白處,從所給選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文內容完整。

  The world is changing rapidly. 1. _. Technology is advancing at an unprecedented rate. Computers and the Internet have become an integral part of our lives.

  With the development of technology, our lives have become more convenient. 2. _. We can shop online, communicate with friends and family over long distances, and access vast amounts of information.

  However, technology also brings some problems. 3. _. For example, people may become addicted to technology, leading to social isolation. Also, there are concerns about data privacy and security.

  A. It has both positive and negative impacts

  B. New inventions are constantly emerging

  C. Peoples lives have been greatly improved

  答案:1. B。世界快速變化,后文提到技術以前所未有的速度發(fā)展,說明新發(fā)明不斷涌現(xiàn),所以選 B。

  2. C。說技術發(fā)展讓生活更方便,后面舉例網(wǎng)上購物、遠距離交流、獲取信息等,表明人們生活得到極大改善,所以選 C。

  3. A。前文說技術帶來好處,這里說也帶來問題,說明技術有正反兩方面影響,所以選 A。

  職稱英語考試綜合類(C級)試題及答案 3

  一、詞匯選項(每題 1 分,共 15 分)

  The old man was extremely feeble.

  A. weak B. healthy C. active D. strong

  答案:A。feeble 意為 “虛弱的”,與 weak 同義,healthy 健康的,active 活躍的,strong 強壯的,所以選 A。

  She was astonished at the news.

  A. excited B. amazed C. frightened D. pleased

  答案:B。astonished 表示 “驚訝的”,amazed 也有 “驚訝、驚愕” 之意,excited 興奮的,frightened 害怕的',pleased 高興的,故答案為 B。

  二、閱讀判斷(每題 1 分,共 7 分)

  閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后列出了 7 個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內容對每個句子做出判斷:如果該句子提供的是正確信息,選擇 A;如果該句子提供的是錯誤信息,選擇 B;如果該句子的信息文中未提及,選擇 C。

  The Internet has become part of our daily lives. It allows us to communicate with people around the world, get information, and do business. However, it also has some disadvantages. For example, some people may use it to spread false information or steal personal information. But overall, the benefits of the Internet outweigh the drawbacks.

  The Internet is only used for communication.

  答案:B。原文提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可用于與世界各地的人交流、獲取信息、做生意等,并非僅用于交流,所以是錯誤信息,選 B。

  There are no disadvantages to using the Internet.

  答案:B。文中明確指出互聯(lián)網(wǎng)有一些缺點,如傳播虛假信息、竊取個人信息等,所以該句錯誤,選 B。

  三、概括大意與完成句子(每題 1 分,共 8 分)

  閱讀下面這篇短文,完成 1 - 8 題。

  The Importance of Recycling

  Recycling is essential for several reasons. Firstly, it conserves natural resources. By recycling materials like paper, plastic, and metal, we can reduce the need to extract and process new raw materials. Secondly, it helps to protect the environment. Recycling reduces waste that would otherwise end up in landfills or be burned, causing pollution. Thirdly, it can create jobs. The recycling industry employs a significant number of people in areas such as collection, sorting, and processing.

  Paragraph 1 mainly talks about _.

  A. the process of recycling

  B. the importance of recycling

  C. the types of recyclable materials

  答案:B。第一段開篇指出回收利用至關重要,接著從保護自然資源、保護環(huán)境、創(chuàng)造就業(yè)等方面闡述原因,核心是講回收利用的重要性,選 B。

  Recycling helps to _.

  A. increase waste

  B. protect the environment

  C. waste natural resources

  答案:B。文中提到 “it helps to protect the environment. Recycling reduces waste...”,即回收利用有助于保護環(huán)境,選 B。

  四、閱讀理解(每題 3 分,共 45 分)

  閱讀下面的短文,從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳答案。

  The Secret Garden

  The Secret Garden is a famous childrens novel. It tells the story of a young girl named Mary who moves to a large estate in England after the death of her parents. She discovers a hidden garden that has been locked up for years. With the help of a local boy named Dickon and her cousin Colin, Mary brings the garden back to life. Along the way, Mary also changes from a spoiled, unhappy child to a kind and confident one. The novel explores themes of friendship, nature, and the power of positive thinking.

  Who helps Mary bring the secret garden back to life?

  A. Her parents.

  B. A local boy and her cousin.

  C. The servants on the estate.

  答案:B。根據(jù)原文 “With the help of a local boy named Dickon and her cousin Colin, Mary brings the garden back to life.” 可知是當?shù)啬泻⒌铱虾退谋砀缈屏謳椭旣愖尰▓@重煥生機,選 B。

  五、補全短文(每題 2 分,共 10 分)

  閱讀下面的短文,文章中有 5 處空白,從文章后所給的 A - F 六個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使文章完整、連貫。

  How to Keep Fit

  There are many ways to keep fit. Firstly, regular exercise is crucial. You can choose activities like running, swimming or cycling. 1 _. Secondly, a balanced diet is also necessary. Eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and lean proteins. 2 _. Thirdly, getting enough sleep is important. Most adults need 7 - 9 hours of sleep per night. 3 _. Fourthly, reducing stress is beneficial. You can try relaxation techniques such as meditation or yoga. 4 _. Finally, maintaining good social relationships can also contribute to your well-being. Spend time with family and friends. 5 _.

  A. This helps your body to function properly.

  B. It gives you energy and helps you stay healthy.

  C. It can help you relax and unwind.

  D. They provide essential nutrients for your body.

  E. It makes you feel happy and supported.

  F. It improves your cardiovascular health.

  答案:

  F。前面提到跑步、游泳等運動,這些運動能改善心血管健康,選 F。

  D。吃水果、蔬菜等食物,它們能為身體提供必需的營養(yǎng),選 D。

  A。足夠的睡眠有助于身體正常運轉,選 A。

  C。冥想、瑜伽等放松技巧能幫助放松,選 C。

  E。與家人朋友共度時光能讓人感到快樂和被支持,選 E。

  六、完形填空(每題 1 分,共 10 分)

  閱讀下面的短文,文中有 10 個空白,從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳答案。

  My First Day at School

  I still remember my first day at school. I was so nervous that my hands were shaking. When I walked into the classroom, I saw a lot of strange faces. 1 _, a kind teacher came up to me and greeted me. She took me to my seat and introduced me to the other students. 2 _, I started to feel a little better. The first class was English. The teacher asked us to read some words. I was so worried that I could hardly read them 3 _. But the teacher encouraged me and told me to take it easy. 4 _, I managed to read a few words. After that, we had a break. I went to the playground and 5 _ some new friends. We played games together and had a lot of fun. By the end of the day, I was really happy. I realized that school wasnt so scary 6 _. I learned a lot that day, not only about knowledge but also about how to get along with others. 7 _, I looked forward to going to school the next day. I knew that I would have more opportunities to learn and grow. 8 _, I would face some difficulties, but I was ready to take them on. 9 _, school became a very important part of my life. 10 _, I am still grateful for that first day at school.

  A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Probably

  答案:C。作者很緊張,走進教室看到陌生面孔,幸運的是有位老師過來打招呼,luckily 符合語境,選 C。

  A. At least B. At once C. At first D. At last

  答案:B。老師帶 “我” 到座位并介紹給其他同學,“我” 立刻感覺好點了,at once 表示 “立刻”,選 B。

  A. aloud B. alone C. along D. already

  答案:A。英語課上老師讓讀單詞,“我” 緊張得幾乎讀不出聲,read aloud 是 “大聲讀”,選 A。

  A. Then B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise

  答案:A。老師鼓勵 “我”,然后 “我” 設法讀出了幾個單詞,then 表示順承,選 A。

  A. made B. found C. got D. brought

  答案:A。課間 “我” 去操場交了些新朋友,make friends 是 “交朋友”,選 A。

  A. after all B. at all C. in all D. for all

  答案:B。到這天結束,“我” 意識到學校根本沒那么可怕,not...at all 是 “根本不”,選 B。

  A. Since then B. From then on C. Ever since D. Up to now

  答案:B。從那時起 “我” 期待第二天上學,from then on 符合,選 B。

  A. Although B. Because C. Since D. If

  答案:A。雖然 “我” 會面臨困難,但已準備好應對,although 表示轉折,選 A。

  A. Soon B. Later C. Afterwards D. Immediately

  答案:A。很快學校就成了 “我” 生活中很重要的部分,soon 符合,選 A。

  A. Still B. Even C. Yet D. So

  答案:A。直到現(xiàn)在 “我” 仍感激上學第一天,still 表示 “仍然”,選 A。

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